Family history
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In our days we estimate worldwide about 1000 Werlen. 70% live in Switzerland,
20% in Argentina and 10% in Italy, France, Germany, England, USA and other
countries. In the medieval time Werlen lines are documented in:
- Switzerland*
- Germany (von Werlen)
- Holland (van Werlen).
The German and Dutch lines are spend.
* with a tree in Austria (in 1313 in Laterns, Vorarlberg).
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In Switzerland the Werlen came from German speaking areas of the canton Wallis
(in French canton Valais):
- Obergoms
- Loetschental
- Schattenberge
There is no evidence for parental dependencies between this lines. But they
share the same culture and the same past.
On this page read history of the Obergoms Werlen.
Yet only available in German, information about the Loetschental
line and the Schattenberge
line.
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The History of the Obergoms-Line
Between the years 800-1300 a little Germanic community colonized the highest
valleys of the alps. This community was extremely adapted to the alpine-life
in areas too inhospitable for the Roman-Celtic inhabitants of the lower valleys.
More information about this alpine settlers, today known as Walliser
and Walser, you find here.
We can assume, that the ancestors of the Werlen were among the alpine settlers
which colonized about the year 1000 the Obergoms (ground-altitude 4000-5000
feet, surrounding mountains 10'000-14000 feet). They received the lands from
the prince-bishop of Valais and they obtained juridical and economic independence,
as they managed to make use of colon's status.
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The forefather of the Obergoms-Line was very probably Peter Werlen, born about
1340. Complete genealogical data are available since parish-register recorded
all relevant events (since 1630).
Up to the middle of the 20th century the Obergoms-Werlen generally remained
in their homeland and lived there as free, brave cattle breeder and alpine
farmer - cultivating their own land, dedicated to collect in the short-summertime
enough hay to feed in the long, dark wintertime their pride: The milk-cows!
They were also very proud of their homes, the sun-darkened
timber houses - and last but not least, their children. Among them an extraordinary
large number of sons and daughters, that served the church. E.g. in the 1690ties
from a single family 3 priests. In the 1940ties 5 brothers were at the
same time Swiss Guards. Remarkable also the
latest Werlen-contribution: Abbot Martin. He has been nominated in 2001 at the
age of 32. He is worldwide the youngest Roman Catholic Excellency since the
18th century.
The Werlen’s had also the privilege to live in the most beautiful landscape
of the world - that is the opinion of every Werlen. If you doubt it, come and
see! Furthermore they were very lucky, that their homes
were never victims of real misery or devastating war-events. In the time-range
of Werlen Family History their native country Obergoms saw a war in 1419 and
in 1799. But no Werlen was hurt and the only damage was in 1799 when French
soldiers tried to cool down a stone-oven with cold water!
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From 1340 to about the 1950ties the Werlen continued “to do the tings
as the forefathers did”. They preserved their culture and traditions,
e.g. their very archaic dialect, similar to medieval German and rather different
from other Swiss-dialects. Only a small minority left the valleys where the
ancestors lived.
Then within one generation , all changed: The large majority of the Werlen-community
is no longer living in the homeland of their ancestors. The majority of them
is working at a desk …. from the cow to the mouse!
But wherever they live and whatever they do, they still have a strong emotional
connection to the homeland of their ancestors – and they will not forget
their roots.
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